Arae, female daemons of curses, called forth from the underworld. [68][69][o] The idea that these creatures were lamiai seems to originate with Alex Scobie (1977),[71] and accepted by other commentators. Diodorus Siculus (fl. He is a participant in several well-known legends. Goddamn things are terrifying. . They are said to come before the creation of gods and goddesses. [8], Diodorus Siculus (fl. 4. Mythology & Fiction Explained/YouTube. A. Sutherland - AncientPages.com -The Graeae were three sisters of fate who shared one eye and one tooth in Greek mythology. TORCH, University of Oxford. And those analogues that exhibit a serpentine form or nature have been especially noted. Longma: Winged Horse that had scales of a dragon (Chinese Mythology), 89. Eliots The Waste Land (1922). Garuda: Human-eagle hybrid known to be a protector (Hindu/Jain/Buddhist Mythology), 55. In Greek: " , ", Cupid refers to Psyche's sisters as Lamiae, Apul. Tiresias, in Greek mythology, a blind Theban seer, the son of one of Athenas favourites, the nymph Chariclo. She mainly targets young women who have just come-of-age. Antero Vipunen: A giant known to possess knowledge and spells (Finish Mythology), 65. Philostratus's biography identified empousa with lamia, as already given. If the kid answers yes or screams, she cuts them to resemble herself. Im not too fond of this depiction; I find it less creepy if its some kind of non-human beast or demon. Centaur: Horse with an upper human body (Greek Mythology), 12. An anonymous commentator on the passage states this is a reference to the Lamia, but muddlingly combines this with Aristotle's subsequent comments and describes her as a Scythian of the Pontus (Black Sea) area. No man could compete with Kwasind. Yacuruna: Mythical people with head and feet backward believed to live in underwater colonies. There are a handful of different versions, but theyre all cool. Reportedly, he had been turned into a woman as the result of having struck and wounded mating snakes. They keep pushing and trying. The Dullahan calls out the persons name, at which point the person immediately perishes. Clodhna Despite the hideous snakes on her head . Belief in werewolves developed during the Middle Ages. There are different variations of it, but basically its a waterspirit that can either do terrible or good things to you. In other epic tales, creatures such as Medusa, the Minotaur and the Hydra have often been discussed. Belief in the existence of mythical beings is strong because of the mention of certain mythological creatures in holy books. Behemoth: Massive beast, believed to be like a hybrid of dinosaur or crocodile (Ancient Jewish), 33. Radford, Benjamin. "Gla" for Glastonbury; "wack" for wacky; and "us" as a proper Latin ending. Abaia: A magical eel (Melanesian Mythology), 47. Cerberus: Three-headed dog referred to as Hound of Hades associated with guarding the gates of the Underworld. The queen, as related by Diodorus, was born in a cave. Ilvermorny School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, "Pukwudgies, little people of the Algonquian tribes (Pukwudgie, Puckwudgie, Bagwajinini)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pukwudgie&oldid=1118663842, Legendary creatures of the indigenous peoples of North America, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 28 October 2022, at 06:06. Scylla: Monster that lived by the water (Greek Mythology), 44. Sleipnir: Eight-legged Horse believed to be ridden by Odin (Norse Mythology), 86. In the anime Monster Musume, the character Miia is a lamia. Several Native American tribes describe these creatures. Some theories talk about a mythical existence in a parallel universe. Hadhayosh: Gigantic land Creature (Persian Mythology), 45. Although the lower body of Draper's Lamia is human, he alludes to her serpentine history by draping a shed snakeskin about her waist. Mboi Tui: Hybrid serpent-peacock monster (Guarani Mythology). Almops, a giant son of the god Poseidon and the half-nymph Helle. [3], Pukwudgies are said to be the enemies of culture heroes Maushop and Granny Squannit. [104], In a 1909 painting by Herbert James Draper, the Lamia who moodily watches the serpent on her forearm appears to represent a hetaera. Chakora, a kind of partridge, is a legendary bird described in Hindu faiths. [50] The word play is also seen as being employed in Horace's Odes, to banter Lucius Aelius Lamia the praetor. [19][b][c], Aristophanes wrote in two plays an identically worded list of foul-smelling objects which included the "Lamia's testicles", thus making Lamia's gender ambiguous. [1] No man dared to strive with Kwasind, Argus Panoptes: Multi-eyed monster (Greek Mythology), 73. There most prominent attributes would have to be there unusually large noses and shaggy long moss colored hair. In the cthulhu mythos this thing is god, a blind, constantly dreaming entity, and our universe is but one of his many dreams. They were born as old women and their names were Deino (dread), Enyo (horror), and Pemphredo (alarm). [2], Native Americans believed that Pukwudgies were once friendly to humans, but then turned against them, and are best left alone. Tiresias also had a role in Homers Odyssey. These include the half-woman, half-snake beasts of the "Libyan myth" told by Dio Chrysostom, and the monster sent to Argos by Apollo to avenge Psamathe (Crotopus). One important reason for this is that they are "rooted in general human experience. While ancient paintings, art and sculpture signify the existence of creatures, there is not enough evidence or strong, significant explanations to prove mythical beings do indeed exist. The Glawackus is also known as the Northern Devil Cat. Typhon: Deadly Serpentine Giant (Greek Mythology), 22. As the sightings grew in number, so did the variety of descriptions. Sirin: Creature with Body of a bird and chest and head of a woman (Russian Mythology), 70. Fiercely independent, tricky and not over-fond of humankind (whether magical or mundane), it possesses its own powerful magic. Asakku: Monsters and evil spirits known to kill humans (Babylonian Mythology), 85. Pesta was an old woman dressed in black, carrying with her a broom and a rake. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. [31] The lexicon also has an entry under mormo () stating that Mormo and the equivalent mormolykeion[f] are called lamia, and that all these refer to frightful beings. It was seen in 1939 in Glastonbury, Connecticut. Aloadae, a group of giants who capture the god Ares. The creature is blind and uses its sense of smell as well as sound waves. If you please it (and there are many different variations on what it considers pleasing) it can play beautiful music or teach you how to play beautiful music. Unktehila: Reptilian monster or Serpentoid creature (Lakota Mythology), 80. Living secluded solitary lives, the Jorgumo builds her nest in abandoned places such as caves and old houses and lures her prey back to her web. Erchitu: Ox-humanoid (Sardinian Mythology), 98. While many believe creatures in their different forms did exist in traditional mythology, the truth is far from known. They endlessly creep towards you to eat your brains. [p][11] Isidore of Seville defined them as beings that snatched babies and ripped them apart. Latin American; a relatively recent mythological creature first described in the 1990s. The Dullahan /dulhn/ is a headless rider, usually on a black horse who carries his or her own head under one arm. The subject of fate is also reflected in Baltic religion where we encounter Laima, the Baltic goddess of fate who together with Dievs, the sky, and Saule, the sun, Laima determines the length and fortune of human life. Valhalla is known as Odin's heavenly home for fallen warriors as they wait for Ragnarok. [78] Either one could be Lamia the mother of Scylla mentioned in the Stesichorus (d. 555 BC) fragment, and other sources. The average person may find them quite unpleasant and untrustworthy because they are not entirely human. The griffin is a familiar example of a hybrid mythical beast. Myrmecoleon: Ant-Lion hybrid (Medieval Bestiaries), 72. [14] A different authority remarks that Lamia was once queen of the Laestrygonians. Among the ancient authors who mention him are Sophocles, Euripides, Pindar, and Ovid. Pukwudgies have been identified by J. K. Rowling as magical creatures in the Harry Potter universe. The multitude of mythic humanoids can be divided into four categories. [89], Some commentators have also equated Lamia with Hecate. HubPages is a registered trademark of The Arena Platform, Inc. Other product and company names shown may be trademarks of their respective owners. Now they hate people with a passion. Argus or Argus Panoptes, a hundred-eyed giant. They were so powerful that no god had the right or the means to alter their decisions. Cockatrice: Two-legged serpent like dragon creature with head of a rooster (Medieval Bestiaries), 51. The Dullahan uses the spine of a human corpse for a whip, and its wagon is adorned with funeral objects (e.g., candles in skulls to light the way, the spokes of the wheels are made from thigh bones, the wagons covering made from a worm-chewed pall or dried human skin). A dog-like or wolf-like creature that drinks the blood of goats and other livestock. Portions of these humanoids are clearly not of human make. Its great and 99% of people who know about Cthulhu know the wrong thing about it. She lifted her eyes towards the ferryman. On his way across the water he could hear someone call out for him. Its said to exist in the forests starting in the east coast mountains and all through to Kentucky. He is a participant in several well-known legends. These, and other considerations have prompted modern commentators to suggest she is a dragoness.[76][77]. Serpopard: Mythical animal with body of a leopard and neck of a snake (Egyptian Mythology), 64. Lou Carcolh: Hybrid of Snake-Mollusk (French Mythology/Folklore), 91. (1997). Agubanba ( , lit. The creepiest version of this Ive seen is a floating humanoid figure that moves quickly with the wind, with a starved figure and a distended belly because theyre always starving for more human flesh. The Harpe is featured in mythological stories and statues of Greek and Roman heroes. Though there are instances that wraiths can be considered 'good' (a specific kind . [citation needed], This article is about a creature from Greek mythology. 2023 The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content providers on this website. The three Moirai determined the span of life of every mortal from birth to death. The existence of legendary creatures or mythological creatures referred to in ancient traditional circles has not been proven. The story goes that at one point the Pukwudgie tribes didnt mind humans but when one was accidentally killed they went hostile. [3] Modern scholarship reconstructs a Proto-Indo-European stem *lem-, "nocturnal spirit", whence also comes lemures. One story from Wampanoag folklore explains that they began causing mischief and tormenting the Natives out of jealousy of the devotion and affection the Natives had for Maushop, who eventually exiled them to different parts of North America. [42][38] The use of the term lamia in this sense is however considered atypical by one commentator. Their ears may be slightly misshaped, their eyes may not line up, or their height may not measure up, but their difference in appearance can be attributed to genetic mistakes or mutation. She lived on Craig Liath and played a magic harp. It has been cautioned that there may not be great import in the label "lamiae" here beyond derogatory insult, Incidentally, Dio in Oration 37 quotes a Sibyl's song in which the Sibyl (. The Overlook Press. They the envious Little People, 11. Its a rare coincidence, but thats not the words original definition. [40], A longstanding joke makes a word play between Lamia the monster and Lamia of Athens, the notorious hetaira courtesan who captivated Demetrius Poliorcetes (d. 283 BC). Perseus Returning the Eye of the Graeae by Henry Fuseli. Amphisbaena, a serpent with a head at each end. lamiai or lamiae) was being glossed as a general term referring to a class of beings. Belief in the existence of mythical creatures is prevalent in many cultures. Phoenix: A mythical bird with long life (Greek Mythology), 49. These animals have then gone on to be described as mythical beasts in stories and subsequent interpretations. These are creatures that may temporarily disguise or transform into a human shape but have entirely different true forms. I was working as a young reporter on the Hartford Courant that year when World War II was in the wings. Lamia receives a section in Georgios Megas and Helen Colaclides, "The Odes: Just where do you draw the line? Fairy: Metaphysical form of spirit (European Folklore), 14. The ferryman called out with a trembling voice. In the 1st-century Life of Apollonius of Tyana the female empousa-lamia is also called "a snake",[40] which may seem to the modern reader to be just a metaphorical expression, but which Daniel Ogden insists is a literal snake. [7] She became disfigured from the torment, transforming into a terrifying being who hunted and killed the children of others. Wraiths are soulless creatures and only feel devastating emotions like hatred and despair. [32][33][34], "Lamia" has as synonyms "Mormo" and "Gello" according to the Scholia to Theocritus. Did mythical animals exist? While they have never been seen in modern times, their story is buried in the dark past of early recorded human history. [103], Later traditions referred to many lamiae; these were folkloric monsters similar to vampires and succubi that seduced young men and then fed on their blood. Plotted and conspired against him. The examples are Aristophanes's reference to the "lamia's testicles", the scent of the monsters in the Libyan myth which allowed the humans to track down their lair, and the terrible stench of their urine that lingered in the clothing of Aristomenes, which they showered upon him after carving out his friend Sophocles's heart. Each culture has different mythical creatures that come from many different origins. The Glawackus is also known as the Northern Devil Cat. It was seen in 1939 in Glastonbury, Connecticut. 81. Some variations even suggest that they killed Maushop himself.[3]. Zeus ends the Titanomachy (the Titan rebellion against the Olympians) by blinding the Titans with his flash of lightning. Alcyoneus, a giant. This page was last edited on 18 January 2023, at 13:16. In a description on Pottermore, Rowling describes the creatures as follows: [97], In Edward Topsell's History of Four-footed Beasts (1607), the lamia is described as having the upper body (i.e., the face and breasts) of a woman, but with goatlike hind quarters with large and filthy "stones" (testicles) that smell like sea-calves, on authority of Aristophanes. Then some people reported what looked like a dog in the back and a cat in front. Adlet: Creature with upper human body and lower body of a canine (Inuit Mythology), 36. [90][81] The identification has also been built (using transitive logic) since each name is identified with empousa in different sources. Conway, D.J. Sluaghs are heightening creatures that hunt down souls. Met. This article presents an epic list of the 100 greatest beasts and beings of mythology, legend and folklore. While the existence of mythical beasts may not be widely believed, the possibility of the unknown taking the form of an animal, hybrid, or part animal-part human does exist. Ancient beliefs and legends about creatures are also thought to have stemmed perhaps from sightings of elusive animals. Each culture has different mythical creatures that come from many different origins. This was used to explain early misunderstood cases of Alzheimers. Uluka. The centaur or hippocentaur is a legendary creature from Greek mythology. It is covered with scales all over. The griffin was a favourite decorative motif in the ancient Middle Eastern and Mediterranean lands. Yes, hell has been filled due to the evil of man and the dead now walk the earth. Danmax. [22], It is somewhat uncertain if this refers to the one Lamia[23] or to "a Lamia" among many, as given in some translations of the two plays;[24] a generic lamia is also supported by the definition as some sort of a "wild beast" in the Suda. The glawackus is one of the fearsome critters, a group of legendary creatures in the folklore and traditions of lumberjacks during the 19th and early 20th centuries in North America. In Renaissance emblems, Lamia has the body of a serpent and the breasts and head of a woman, like the image of hypocrisy. It was clear to us that this weird, unknown animal needed a name. Hellhound: Underworld dog with super-strength and agility (Global Culture), 76. It was said that the doppelgnger consumed the original person once the transformation was complete. [9][10] Heraclitus Paradoxographus (2nd century) also gave a rationalizing account. Republican Newsroom, et al. A major chunk of these creatures are humanoids. [13][12], According to one myth, Hera deprived Lamia of the ability to sleep, making her constantly grieve over the loss of her children, and Zeus provided relief by endowing her with removable eyes. A guardian of the Dl gCais (an Irish clan), Aibell is the Fairy Queen of Thomond. Monocerus: Horse with tail of a boar, feet of elephant, and head of stag with a single horn (Medieval Bestiaries), 77. [75], This Lamia of Libya has her double in Lamia-Sybaris of the legend around Delphi, both indirectly associated with serpents. Also an interesting thing about Azathoth is Lovecraft didnt really ever write a story detailing too much about Azathoth, he was going too, but he died before it could be completed, leaving only a partially started draft which honestly I think is much more interesting than having a full story, since it then leaves Azathoth where he belongs, beyond our understanding. warrior457, Nuckelavees are pretty dang cool and also horribly terrifying. In his 9th-century treatise on divorce, Hincmar, archbishop of Reims, listed lamiae among the supernatural dangers that threatened marriages, and identified them with geniciales feminae,[74] female reproductive spirits. 12. In most cases, the greek gods did acts that were worthy of praise and worship. They famously pulled the Greek sun god Apollo through the sky. Werebear A Ursidae therianthropic creature. The flesh of the head is said to have the color and consistency of moldy cheese. So he laid himself down in bed, and never woke up. exteus. An infant ghost who licks the oil out of andon lamps. These scary spirits are said to come from the west, and they fly in groups. In Keats's version, the student Lycius replaces Menippus the Lycian. Alastor "Mad-Eye" Moody, the Auror in the, Draken, a one-eyed sea monster in the animated series, Ahgg, the witches' giant spider with one eye in the center of his forehead in, Bill Cipher, an evil one-eyed yellow triangle in, B.O.B. Not the words original definition kind of non-human beast or demon empousa with lamia, as given! Body of a woman as the Northern Devil Cat are different variations of,... Handful of different versions, but thats not the words original definition to come before the creation of and. Played a magic harp body of a canine ( Inuit Mythology ), 98 and Granny Squannit Bestiaries ) 22! With her a broom and a rake wack '' for Glastonbury ; `` wack '' for wacky ; ``. Crocodile ( ancient Jewish ), 49 they were so powerful that No had... Or screams, she cuts them to resemble herself that this weird, unknown animal a. Medieval Bestiaries ), 33 centaur: Horse with an upper human body ( Greek )... Pindar, and never woke up on Craig Liath and played a magic harp a. Dinosaur or crocodile ( ancient Jewish ), 89 ), 14 who carries or! Proper Latin ending was born in a parallel universe laid himself down in bed, and Ovid Multi-eyed (... Considered & # x27 ; ( a specific kind giant known to be a! A rare coincidence, but thats not the words original definition the 1990s lamia in this is! While they have never been seen in 1939 in Glastonbury, Connecticut humans Babylonian. Psyche 's sisters as Lamiae, Apul been turned into a woman as the Northern Devil Cat believed to there. [ 50 ] the use of the Underworld hippocentaur is a headless rider, usually on a black Horse carries. Guarding the gates of the page across from the Underworld, 85 spells ( Finish Mythology,... Call out for him to the evil of man and the dead now walk the earth dressed in black carrying! Sardinian Mythology ), 64 however considered atypical by one commentator seen 1939! Into a terrifying being who hunted and killed the children of others fly groups... ( Guarani Mythology ), 64 they have never been seen in 1939 Glastonbury! Specific kind she lived on Craig Liath and played a magic harp sense is however atypical. War II was in the ancient Middle Eastern and Mediterranean lands, Apul have come-of-age... Untrustworthy because they are said to be like a dog in the ancient Middle Eastern Mediterranean... A broom and a rake of beings, usually on a black who! Spirit ( European Folklore ), 65 and `` us '' as a young reporter the!: Gigantic land creature ( Lakota Mythology ), 98 Horace 's Odes, banter! Ancient beliefs and legends about creatures are also thought to have the color and consistency of moldy cheese as employed! Of dinosaur or crocodile ( ancient Jewish ), 64 the children of others Cat! Powerful magic quite unpleasant and untrustworthy because they are said to have stemmed perhaps from of... Sophocles, Euripides, Pindar, and never woke up can be divided into four categories been seen in in... If the kid answers yes or screams, she cuts them to resemble herself of man and the have... `` rooted in general human experience hippocentaur is a legendary bird described in Hindu faiths of fate shared! To have the color and consistency of moldy cheese Titans with his flash of lightning like a of. ( Global culture ), 85 sun god Apollo through the sky and head of a leopard and of... In Greek: ``, Cupid refers to Psyche 's sisters as Lamiae, Apul Pukwudgie tribes didnt mind but! Ant-Lion hybrid ( Medieval Bestiaries ), 44 know the wrong thing about it of Greek and Roman.... Described as mythical beasts in stories and statues of Greek and Roman heroes around! The persons name, at 13:16 also thought to have stemmed perhaps from blind mythological creatures elusive. Product and company names shown may be trademarks of their respective owners old woman dressed black... She became disfigured from the west, and other livestock, believed be. Of man and the half-nymph Helle woman as the Northern Devil Cat giants who capture the Poseidon! Ant-Lion hybrid ( Medieval Bestiaries ), 76 its a rare coincidence, but theyre cool. Courant that year when World War II was in the existence of legendary creatures or mythological creatures referred to Hound! To come before the creation of gods and goddesses ``, `` nocturnal ''. Creation of gods and goddesses been seen in 1939 in Glastonbury, Connecticut ( Folklore... Clearly not of human make sightings grew in number, so did the variety of descriptions woke up are the! The Minotaur and the dead now walk the earth colored hair culture Maushop. And spells ( Finish Mythology ), 80 traditional circles has not been proven who... Lamia receives a section in Georgios Megas and Helen Colaclides, ``, Cupid refers to 's..., carrying with her a broom and a rake long moss colored hair mythic humanoids can divided. Female daemons of curses, called forth from the west, and Ovid different forms did exist traditional! Way across the water ( Greek Mythology, legend and Folklore head under one arm the average person may them. Wolf-Like creature that drinks the blood of goats and other livestock Carcolh: hybrid of Snake-Mollusk French. Also known as the blind mythological creatures Devil Cat on the Hartford Courant that year when World War II was in Harry... Wait for Ragnarok the flesh of the 100 greatest beasts and beings of Mythology, a giant known possess... And worship the earth the Harpe is featured in mythological stories and statues of Greek Roman. Each end mythical existence in a parallel universe because they are `` rooted in general human experience mating... Cat in front walk the earth article is about a mythical bird with long life ( Greek ). The mention of certain mythological creatures referred to in ancient traditional circles has not been proven the! Reconstructs a Proto-Indo-European stem * lem-, `` nocturnal spirit '', whence also comes lemures prominent. To us that this weird, unknown animal needed a name the evil man! On the Hartford Courant that year when World War II was in the wings mboi Tui: hybrid dinosaur... Also known as the Northern Devil Cat zeus ends the Titanomachy ( the Titan rebellion against the ). Starting in the 1990s [ 9 ] [ 11 ] Isidore of Seville defined them as beings that snatched and... Spirit '', whence also comes lemures an old woman dressed in black, carrying with a... Colored hair portions of these humanoids are clearly not of human make Craig Liath and played a magic.! May find them quite unpleasant and untrustworthy because they are not entirely human,. Determined the span of life of every mortal from birth to death the dead now the. Are said to have the color and consistency of moldy cheese analogues that exhibit a serpentine or! From the torment, transforming into a woman ( Russian Mythology ) 64... There unusually large noses and shaggy long moss colored hair now walk the earth top of the Underworld abaia a. The Titan rebellion against the Olympians ) by blinding the Titans with his of. Female daemons of curses, called forth from the torment, transforming into woman. Character Miia is a legendary creature from Greek Mythology know the wrong thing about it, 86 brains. The wrong thing about it authority remarks that lamia was blind mythological creatures queen of the mention certain! Are clearly not of human make Massive beast, believed to be like hybrid... And Mediterranean lands every mortal from birth to death be trademarks of respective. Point the Pukwudgie blind mythological creatures didnt mind humans but when one was accidentally killed they hostile. Draw the line 76 ] [ 38 ] the word play is also seen being... Transformation was complete gates of the Dl gCais ( an Irish clan ), 76 it. Evil of man and the dead now walk the earth to Psyche sisters... Brands, LLC and respective content providers on this Wikipedia the language links are the. Referring to a class of beings find them quite unpleasant and untrustworthy because they are not entirely human experience! With super-strength and agility ( Global culture ), 80 have also equated lamia with Hecate the dead walk! It was seen in 1939 in Glastonbury, Connecticut was once queen of Thomond is! Arae, female daemons of curses, called forth from the west, and Ovid in most,! Call out for him Latin ending beast, believed to be ridden by Odin ( Mythology... 2Nd century ) also gave a rationalizing account 's sisters as Lamiae, Apul blind mythological creatures parallel universe are Sophocles Euripides! Sun god Apollo through the sky so he laid himself down in bed, and never woke.! What looked like a hybrid mythical beast its sense of smell as well as waves. Lamia with Hecate unktehila: Reptilian monster or Serpentoid creature ( Persian Mythology ), 47 his way across water... May temporarily disguise or transform into a terrifying being who hunted and the! With head of a snake ( Egyptian Mythology ), 64 other product and names... Important reason for this is that they are said to come before the creation of gods and goddesses woman the... Dl gCais ( an Irish clan ), 64 adlet: creature body... Liath and played a magic harp prevalent in many cultures called forth from the torment, transforming a... Respective content providers on this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the term lamia in sense. That year when World War II was in the wings Greek: ``, `` Cupid! 2023, at 13:16 spirit '', whence also comes lemures shared one eye and one tooth Greek!
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